A smartphone privacy dashboard showing a list of apps with their location, camera, and microphone permissions
Both iOS and Android now centralize every app's permissions into a single privacy dashboard — most people have never opened it.

Your phone's privacy dashboard already has everything you need to see exactly what every app can access — location, camera, microphone, contacts, and now, increasingly, your AI assistant's context. Most people never open it, which means permissions granted once during setup, sometimes years ago, are quietly still active.

This guide walks through a full audit in under ten minutes, plus the newer privacy questions around on-device AI covered in more depth in our AI assistant guide. Not sure which privacy features your model supports? Use WhatPhone to identify your exact phone first.

Step 1: Run a Full App Permissions Audit

iPhone: Settings → Privacy & Security

Each category (Location Services, Camera, Microphone, Contacts, Photos) lists every app with access, sorted by whether it's currently in use. Tap any category to see and revoke access per app.

Android: Settings → Privacy & Security → Privacy Dashboard

Shows a timeline of recent permission use plus the same per-category, per-app breakdown. The dashboard also flags apps that requested a permission but haven't used it recently, a good signal to revoke it.

PermissionGrant toBe cautious with
Location (Always)Navigation, weather apps onlyGames, shopping, social apps
MicrophoneCalling, voice memo, video appsApps with no obvious audio use
CameraCamera, video call, scanner appsApps that rarely open the camera
ContactsMessaging, calling appsGames, single-purpose utility apps
Background dataEmail, messaging appsRarely-used apps left running

Step 2: Stop Cross-App Ad Tracking

iPhone: Settings → Privacy & Security → Tracking

Turn off "Allow Apps to Request to Track" globally to automatically decline every future App Tracking Transparency prompt, preventing apps from linking your activity across other companies' apps and websites for ad targeting.

Android: Settings → Privacy & Security → Ads

Select "Delete advertising ID" to remove the identifier apps use to build a cross-app ad profile, or "Opt out of Ads Personalization" to keep the ID but stop it from being used for targeting.

Step 3: Use Precise vs Approximate Location Controls

Both platforms let you share only your approximate location (accurate to a few kilometers) instead of your exact GPS coordinates, on a per-app basis.

  • Set to "While Using the App" instead of "Always" for anything that doesn't need background tracking — this keeps navigation and weather working while stopping location checks when the app is closed.
  • Switch to approximate location for apps like weather or local search, where a city-level location is all that's actually needed.
  • Deny location entirely for apps with no functional reason to need it — most games and utility apps fall in this category.
Pro tip: Toggling location to "Ask Next Time" instead of a permanent grant is a good middle ground for apps you use occasionally — you get prompted fresh each time rather than leaving standing access indefinitely.

Step 4: Control What Your AI Assistant Can Access

On-device AI assistants (Apple Intelligence, Gemini, Galaxy AI) increasingly request their own layer of permissions — access to read your messages for context, summarize notifications, or reference your photos — separate from the individual apps' own permission grants.

Review AI-specific app access

iPhone: Settings → Apple Intelligence & Siri → App Access lists exactly which apps the assistant can read for on-screen and personal context. Android: Settings → Apps → Special app access → Gemini apps activities shows the equivalent list.

Understand the on-device vs cloud distinction

Requests handled entirely on-device never leave your phone; requests escalated to a cloud model involve a brief, typically encrypted round-trip. Our AI assistant guide covers exactly how to tell the difference and limit escalation.

Step 5: Watch for Camera and Microphone Indicators

Both iOS and Android display a small colored dot in the status bar whenever the camera or microphone is actively in use — a quick way to catch an app using access you didn't expect.

Check recent access if you spot the indicator unexpectedly

iPhone: swipe down to Control Center, tap the indicator dot to see which app used it. Android: tap the status bar icon or check the Privacy Dashboard's timeline for the same information.

Combined with a periodic audit, these indicators make it easy to catch and revoke access you no longer want — see our smartphone security guide for the broader picture on device and account protection.

Frequently Asked Questions

A full audit every few months is enough for most people, since both platforms now periodically prompt you to re-confirm permissions for apps you haven't opened recently. It's worth an immediate check right after installing any app that asks for location, contacts, or microphone access.
A small colored dot in the status bar indicates the microphone (orange/yellow) or camera (green) is currently in use. If you see it unexpectedly, check Control Center or the privacy dashboard to see which app is responsible.
Denying location entirely breaks turn-by-turn navigation and hyperlocal weather, but choosing "While Using the App" instead of "Always" keeps those features working while preventing background location tracking when you're not actively using the app.
On-device AI processing keeps that data on your phone rather than sending it to a server for most everyday tasks, which is a meaningfully different privacy posture than a cloud-only assistant. You can still review and restrict per-app access if you prefer a narrower scope.
Resetting your advertising identifier breaks the link between past activity and future ad targeting for apps relying on that ID, but it doesn't stop tracking going forward unless combined with denying tracking prompts for each app.